000			01720nam a22002057a 4500
008			120326t xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040			_aES-MaBCA _cES-MaBCA
100			_92439 _aTheohary, Catherine A.
100			_913356 _aW. Rollins, John
245			_aCyberwarfare and Cyberterrorism _h[Recurso electrónico] PDF _b: In Brief
260			_bCongressional Research Service _cMarch 2015
300			_aRecurso online, 12 p.
520			_aRecent incidents have highlighted the lack of consensus internationally on what defines a cyberattack, an act of war in cyberspace, or cyberterrorism. Cyberwar is typically conceptualized as state-on-state action equivalent to an armed attack or use of force in cyberspace that may trigger a military response with a proportional kinetic use of force. Cyberterrorism can be considered “the premeditated use of disruptive activities, or the threat thereof, against computers and/or networks, with the intention to cause harm or further social, ideological, religious, political or similar objectives, or to intimidate any person in furtherance of such objectives.” Cybercrime includes unauthorized network breaches and theft of intellectual property and other data; it can be financially motivated, and response is typically the jurisdiction of law enforcement agencies. Within each of these categories, different motivations as well as overlapping intent and methods of various actors can complicate response options.
650		0	_91739 _aTerrorismo _xCiberterrorismo
650		0	_91698 _aSeguridad en las Tecnologías
650		0	_91708 _aDelitos informáticos
650		0	_91685 _aCiberactivismo
856	4		_uhttp://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/R43955.pdf _qPDF
942			_2udc _cBK
999			_c16489 _d16492