000 01926nab a22002177a 4500
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022 _a2334-3745
040 _cES-MaBCA
100 _913791
_aHolman, Timothy
245 _a"Gonna get myself connected"
_h[Recurso electrónico] PDF
_b: The role of facilitation in foreign fighter mobilizations
260 _bJames J.F. Forest
_c2016
520 _aHow do foreign fighters access the battlefield? Research has found that social networks are important for joining groups involved in violence. Foreign fighters have no such connections to a conflict at its outset and present potential security risks to the insurgent entity. Facilitation, a mechanism, bridges the gap between the local and transnational, helping resolve a potential security dilemma. This article presents four types of evidence to demonstrate the existence of facilitation, including three case studies of French foreign fighters who traveled to fight or train abroad between 1992 and 2014. Facilitation has an emergent quality: it is not, necessarily, present at the beginning of a mobilization, but arises as would-be volunteers seek to connect to the battlefield. The initial connections are contingent and may become more stable over time, but they can be challenged and forced to re-emerge if networks are targeted and neutralized. This article contributes to the existing foreign fighter literature by identifying and explaining the functioning of a mechanism within the foreign fighter mobilization process.
650 0 _91172
_aConflictos armados
650 0 _913002
_aForeign Fighters
650 0 _9960
_aSeguridad
773 0 _aPerspectives on Terrorism
_g. -- Vol. 10 No. 2 (April. 2016)
_iEn :
_tPerspectives on Terrorism
_w1101
_x2334-3745
856 4 _qPDF
_uhttp://www.terrorismanalysts.com/pt/index.php/pot/article/view/497/html
942 _2udc
_cAN
999 _c18116
_d18119