000 01672nam a22002417a 4500
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040 _aES-MaBCA
_cES-MaBCA
100 _914721
_aCammack, Perry
100 _914722
_aDunne, Michele
100 _92645
_aHamzawy, Amr
100 _94309
_a[et al.]
245 _aArab Fractures
_h[Recurso electrónico] PDF
_cCarnegie Endowment for International Peace
_b: Citizens, States, and Social Contracts
260 _a1779 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20036
_bCarnegie Endowment for International Peace. Publications Department
_c2017
300 _aRecurso online, 120 p.
490 _aCarnegie Endowment for International Peace
520 _aLong-standing pillars of the Arab order—authoritarian bargains and hydrocarbon rents—are collapsing as political institutions struggle with the rising demands of growing populations. Pervasive socioeconomic deficiencies, polarization, and repression have resulted, leading to unprecedented state disintegration, particularly in Iraq, Libya, Syria, and Yemen. Tese forces are in turn fueling massive human displacement and geopolitical power plays. If any semblance of order is to return after the conflicts subside, citizens and states must forge new social contracts that establish accountability and energize systemic political and economic reform.
650 0 _912519
_aGeografía humana
650 0 _99475
_aGeografía política
651 0 _92650
_aPaíses Árabes
710 _94326
_aCarnegie Endowment for International Peace
_b. Publications Department
856 4 _qPDF
_uhttp://carnegieendowment.org/files/Arab_World_Horizons_Final.pdf
942 _2udc
_cBK
999 _c19414
_d19417